hemp seed Extract |
|
Latin Name |
Cannabis sativa L. |
Active ingredients
|
Protein |
synonyms |
Ma Ren,
Huo Ma Ren, Cannabis sativa extract |
Appearance |
Brown fine powder |
Part used |
Seed |
Specification |
protein 42% HPLC/20:1TLC |
Dosage |
|
Main benefits |
Constipation, weight loss, incrasing immunnity |
Applied industries |
Medicine, food additive, dietary supplement, sports nutrition |
What is hemp seed Extract?
Ma Ren or Huo Ma Ren is also known as hemp seed. The sweet and neutral herb has been used in TCM to treat constipation, acute infection of urinary tract, rheumatoid arthritis, diarrhea, irregular menses, etc., as it moistens the Intestines, promotes bowel movement, etc., by enhancing the functions of spleen, stomach, large intestine channels.
Hemp seeds are produced from the hemp
plant, Cannabis sativa L. While hemp is commonly confused with marijuana, as it
belongs to the same family, the two plants are quite different. Most notably is
the level of THC, or delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol. Hemp contains less than 1% of
the psychoactive drug while marijuana contains up to 20% or more.
Hemp seed food products are also considered
more allergy-free than many other seeds. Hemp seeds contain the perfect balance
of essential amino acids for sustaining good health. In addition, hemp seed oil
contains necessary fatty acids, also known as good fats. Not only can hemp
seeds provide valuable nutritional benefits to people, but they can also be
used in pet foods and taste good too.
Chemical constituents of hemp seed Extract
Hemp seeds are rich in essential fatty acids. The oil in the seeds is a source of the omega-3 fatty acid alpha-linolenic acid, ALA, as well as omega-6 fatty acid gamma-linolenic acid, or GLA.
Benefits of taking hemp seed Extract supplements:
Constipation
>Efficacy of a Chinese herbal proprietary
medicine (Hemp Seed Pill) for functional constipation.
(School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong
Baptist University, Hong Kong SAR, China.)
Abstract
OBJECTIVES:
Functional constipation (FC) is a common
clinical complaint. Despite a lack of consolidated evidence, Chinese herbal
medicine (CHM) has become a popular alternative treatment for this condition.
The aim of this study was to assess, with a rigidly designed study, the
efficacy and safety of a CHM proprietary medicine, Hemp Seed Pill (HSP), in
optimal dosage for treating FC.
METHODS:
This study comprised two parts: trial I, a
dose determination study, and trial II, a placebo-controlled clinical study. In
trial I, the optimal dosage of HSP was first determined from among three doses
(2.5, 5.0, and 7.5 g b.i.d.). In trial II, a randomized double-blind study, the
efficacy and safety of HSP for FC patients (Rome III criteria) in excessive
syndrome as defined by traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theory were compared
with placebo. All participants in trials underwent a 2-week run-in, an 8-week
treatment, and an 8-week follow-up. The primary end point was the responder
rate for complete spontaneous bowel movement (CSBM) during treatment.
Participants with a mean increase of CSBM ≧ 1/week compared
with their baselines were defined as responders. Secondary outcome measures
included responder rate during follow-up, individual and global symptom
assessments, and reported adverse effects (AEs).
RESULTS:
The dose of 7.5 g b.i.d. showed better
therapeutic effect than that of 2.5 and 5.0 g b.i.d. among 96 subjects (32 per
arm) in trial I and was therefore selected for comparison with placebo in trial
II. In trial II, 120 subjects were randomized into two arms (60 per arm).
Responder rates for the HSP and placebo groups were 43.3 and 8.3% during
treatment and 30.0 and 15.0% in the follow-up period, respectively (P<0.05).
Those in the HSP group showed benefit in terms of increased CSBM, relief in the
severity of constipation and straining of evacuation, and effective reduction
in the use of rescue therapy when compared with placebo. No serious AE was
reported.
CONCLUSIONS:
HSP (7.5 g b.i.d.) is safe and effective for alleviating FC for subjects in excessive syndrome. Optimal dose determination may be crucial for all CHM studies.
Immunomodulatory
Immunomodulatory and therapeutic effects of
Hot-nature diet and co-supplemented hemp seed, evening primrose oils
intervention in multiple sclerosis patients.
(Neurosciences Research Center, Tabriz
University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; School of Nutrition and Health,
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.)
Abstract
BACKGROUND:
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most chronic
and inflammatory disorder. Because of limited efficacy and adverse side
effects, identifying novel therapeutic and protective agents is important. This
study was aimed to assess the potential therapeutic effects of hemp seed and
evening primrose oils as well as Hot-nature dietary intervention on RRMS
patients.
METHODS AND MATERIALS:
In this double blind, randomized trial, 100
MS patients with EDSS<6 were allocated into 3 groups: "Group A"
who received co-supplemented hemp seed and evening primrose oils with advised
Hot-nature diet, "Group B" who received olive oil, "Group
C" who received the co-supplemented oils. Mizadj, clinically EDSS and
relapse rate as well as immunological factors (IL-4, IFN-γ and IL-17) were
assessed at baseline and after 6 months.
RESULTS:
Mean follow-up was 180±2.9 SD days (N=65,
23 M and 42 F aged 34.25±8.07 years with disease duration 6.80±4.33 years).
There was no significant difference in studies parameters at baseline. After 6
months, significant improvements in Mizadj, EDSS and relapse rate were found in
the groups A and C, while the group B showed a border significant decrease in
relapse rate. Immunological parameters showed improvement in groups A and C,
whereas there was worsening condition for group B after the intervention.
CONCLUSION:
The co-supplemented hemp seed and evening primrose oils with Hot-nature diet have beneficial effects in improving of clinical score in RRMS patients which were confirmed by immunological findings.
Antioxidant
>Reverse-phase HPLC separation of hemp seed
(Cannabis sativa L.) protein hydrolysate produced peptide fractions with
enhanced antioxidant capacity.
(Department of Human Nutritional Sciences
and the Richardson Centre for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals, University
of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada.)
Abstract
Hemp seed protein hydrolysate (HPH) was produced through simulated gastrointestinal tract (GIT) digestion of hemp seed protein isolate followed by partial purification and separation into eight peptide fractions by reverse-phase (RP)-HPLC. The peptide fractions exhibited higher oxygen radical absorbance capacity as well as scavenging of 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, superoxide and hydroxyl radicals when compared to HPH. Radical scavenging activities of the fractionated peptides increased as content of hydrophobic amino acids or elution time was increased, with the exception of hydroxyl radical scavenging that showed decreased trend. Glutathione (GSH), HPH and the RP-HPLC peptide fractions possessed low ferric ion reducing ability but all had strong (>60 %) metal chelating activities. Inhibition of linoleic acid oxidation by some of the HPH peptide fractions was higher at 1 mg/ml when compared to that observed at 0.1 mg/ml peptide concentration. Peptide separation resulted in higher concentration of some hydrophobic amino acids (especially proline, leucine and isoleucine) in the fractions (mainly F5 and F8) when compared to HPH. The elution time-dependent increased concentrations of the hydrophobic amino acids coupled with decreased levels of positively charged amino acids may have been responsible for the significantly higher (p < 0.05) antioxidant properties observed for some of the peptide fractions when compared to the unfractionated HPH. In conclusion, the antioxidant activity of HPH after simulated GIT digestion is mainly influenced by the amino acid composition of some of its peptides.
Other
Applications
>Antidepressant-like effect
> Atherogenesis and contractile function
>Complications of menopause
> Functional constipation
>Anti-neoplastic chemotherapy, nausea,
vomitting and analgesic effects
> Immunomodulation effect and anti
fatigue
> Hypercholesterolemia
Side effects and safety of hemp seed Extract
1. Overdoses and prolonged period of use
can damage circulation and cause impotence
2. Do not use the herb in newborn, children
or if you are pregnant or breast feeding without consulting first with the
related field specialist
3. Overdoses can also cause caused nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, numbness in the limbs, antsy and anxiety, confusion.
Dosage of hemp seed Extract supplement:
Anyone taking anticoagulant drugs, since
hemp seeds inhibit platelets and may pose a bleeding risk.
Consult your physician if you have any questions about the proper use of hemp seed Extract supplements.