Opuntia ficus-indica extract powder |
|
Latin Name |
Opuntia ficus-indica(Linn.)Mill. |
Active ingredients
|
phenol compounds, flavonoid fraction |
synonyms |
Barbary-fig Cactus, Cactus Flowers, Cactus Fruit,
Cactus Pear Fruit, Figue d’Inde, Figuier de Barbarie, Fruit du Cactus, Fruit
de l’Oponce, Gracemere-Pear, Indian-fig Prickly Pear Cactus, Indien-Figue,
Nopal, Nopal Cactus, Nopales, Nopol, OPI, Oponce, Opuntia, Opuntia cardona,
Opuntia ficus, Opuntia ficus-indica, Opuntia Fruit, Opuntia fuliginosa,
Opuntia hyptiacantha, Opuntia lasciacantha, Opuntia macrocentra, Opuntia
megacantha, Opuntia puberula, Opuntia streptacantha, Opuntia velutina,
Opuntia violacea, Prickly Pear, Tuna Cardona, Westwood-Pear. |
Appearance |
Brown yellow fine powder |
Part used |
Stem & Fruit |
Specification |
200:1 TLC,Flavonoid 50% UV/50:1 TLC,Flavonoid 35% UV/10:1/20:1 |
Dosage |
1500mg daily |
Main benefits |
Antioxidant, anti-diabetes, boost energy levels |
Applied industries |
Medicine, food additive, dietary supplement, sports
nutrition |
What is Opuntia ficus-indica extract powder?
According to wikipedia,Opuntia ficus-indica is a species of cactus that has long been a domesticated crop plant important in agricultural economies throughout arid and semiarid parts of the world. It is thought to possibly be native to Mexico.Some of the common English names for the plant and its fruit are Indian fig opuntia, barbary fig, cactus pear, spineless cactus, and prickly pear, although this last name has also been applied to other less common Opuntia species.
Mexicans have used Opuntia for thousands of
years to make an alcoholic drink called colonche.
The fruit contains vitamin C and was one of the early cures for scurvy.
Mexican and other southwestern residents
eat the young cactus pads (nopales, plural) (nopal, singular), usually picked
before the spines harden. They are sliced into strips, skinned or unskinned,
and fried with eggs and jalapeños, served as a breakfast treat. They have a
texture and flavor like string beans.
Chemical constituents of Opuntia ficus-indica extract powder?
Opuntia ficus-indica fruit juice contains many phenol compounds, ascorbic acid, betalains, betacyanins, and a flavonoid fraction, which consists mainly of rutin and isorhamnetin derivatives.
Benefits of taking Opuntia ficus-indica extract powder supplements:
1. Antioxidant activity
>A novel method for the determination of
ascorbic acid and antioxidant capacity in Opuntia ficus indica using in vivo
microdialysis.(Pretti L1, Bazzu G, Serra PA, Nieddu G.)
Abstract
A simple and rapid method was developed for in vivo simultaneous determination of ascorbic-acid and antioxidant capacity in microdialysates from cladodes of Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Miller. The method is verified in water-stressed plants, as compared with a well-watered test controls. The microdialysis probe construction and insertion procedure was specifically developed to minimise the tissue trauma of the plant and to obtain optimal dialysis performance. Microdialysis was performed using a flow rate of 3 μL/min and the samples were analysed by HPLC coupled to electrochemical detection of ascorbic-acid and DPPH-determined antioxidant capacity. Our data indicate exponential decay of the concentrations of the analysed compounds as a function of microdialysis sampling time. Water-stressed Opuntia show decreased ascorbic acid levels and increased the others antioxidants.
2. Increased
Bone Density
>Opuntia humifusa Supplementation Increased Bone Density by Regulating Parathyroid Hormone and Osteocalcin in Male Growing Rats(Junyong Kang)
Abstract
We investigated the effect of Opuntia humifusa (O. humifusa) supplementation on bone density and related hormone secretion in growing male rats. Sixteen six-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into two groups; control diet group (CG, n = 8), and experimental diet group (EG, n = 8). The rats in the CG were given a control diet and those in the EG were given 5% O. humifusa added to the control diet for eight weeks. The serum OC level of the EG was significantly higher than that of the CG, and the serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) level of EG was significantly lower than that of the CG. In addition, the femoral and tibial BMD of the EG were significantly higher values than those of the CG, and the tibial BMC of the EG was significantly higher than that of the CG. These results suggest that O. humifusa supplementation has a positive effect on bone density by suppressing PTH and increasing the OC level in growing male rats.
3. Opuntia
ficus-indica extract and Sports Nutrition
Additive
insulinogenic action of Opuntia ficus-indica cladode and fruit skin extract and
leucine after exercise in healthy males
(Louise Deldicque, Karen Van Proeyen, Monique Ramaekers, Ivo Pischel, Hartwig Sievers, Peter0
Abstract
Background
Oral intake of a specific extract of
Opuntia ficus-indica cladode and fruit skin (OpunDia™) (OFI) has been shown to
increase serum insulin concentration while reducing blood glucose level for a
given amount of glucose ingestion after an endurance exercise bout in healthy
young volunteers. However, it is unknown whether OFI-induced insulin
stimulation after exercise is of the same magnitude than the stimulation by
other insulinogenic agents like leucine as well as whether OFI can interact
with those agents. Therefore, the aims of the present study were: 1) to compare
the degree of insulin stimulation by OFI with the effect of leucine
administration; 2) to determine whether OFI and leucine have an additive action
on insulin stimulation post-exercise.
Methods
Eleven subjects participated in a
randomized double-blind cross-over study involving four experimental sessions.
In each session the subjects successively underwent a 2-h oral glucose
tolerance test (OGTT) after a 30-min cycling bout at ~70% VO2max. At t0 and t60
during the OGTT, subjects ingested 75 g glucose and capsules containing either
1) a placebo; 2) 1000 mg OFI; 3) 3 g leucine; 4) 1000 mg OFI + 3 g leucine.
Blood samples were collected before and at 30-min intervals during the OGTT for
determination of blood glucose and serum insulin.
Results
Whereas no effect of leucine was measured,
OFI reduced blood glucose at t90 by ~7% and the area under the glucose curve by
~15% and increased serum insulin concentration at t90 by ~35% compared to
placebo (P<0.05). From t60 to the end of the OGTT, serum insulin
concentration was higher in OFI+leucine than in placebo which resulted in a
higher area under the insulin curve (+40%, P<0.05).
Conclusion
Carbohydrate-induced insulin stimulation post-exercise can be further increased by the combination of OFI with leucine. OFI and leucine could be interesting ingredients to include together in recovery drinks to resynthesize muscle glycogen faster post-exercise. Still, it needs to be confirmed that such nutritional strategy effectively stimulates post-exercise muscle glycogen resynthesis.
Other
Applications
>Enlarged prostate.
>High blood cholesterol.
>Obesity.
>Colitis.
>Diarrhea.
>Treating infections caused by viruses.
Side effects and safety of Opuntia ficus-indica extract powder
Has not yet been reported that he has serious side
effects.
Not enough is known about the use of Opuntia ficus-indica extract during pregnancy and breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and avoid use.